Showing posts with label editor. Show all posts
Showing posts with label editor. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 20, 2009

Writers called to protest murder of editor Lasantha Wickramatunga


Sri Lanka: Writers called to protest murder of editor Lasantha Wickramatunga
Published: January 13, 2009
http://www.englishpen.org/writersinprison/bulletins/srilankawriterscalledtoprotestmurderofeditorlasanthawickramatunga/
English PEN is outraged by the murder of editor of the Sunday Leader newspaper Lasantha Wickramatunga, who was shot and killed on 8 January 2009. We are calling on the Sri Lankan authorities to do all in its powers to bring those responsible to justice. We are also calling on PEN members to write messages of support to the editor of the Sunday Leader, whose journalists continue to be under threat. Please send your messages to editor@thesundayleader.lk
According to our information, Sunday Leader editor Lasantha Wickramatunga, aged 52, was shot dead on the morning of 8 January 2009 as he drove to work. Wickramatunga was critically injured, and after three hours of surgery he died from his wounds. Just days beforehand he wrote an extraordinary article predicting his murder, published posthumously in the Sunday Leader on 11 January 2008. He writes: I hope my assassination will be seen not as a defeat of freedom but an inspiration for those who survive to step up their efforts… People often ask me why I take such risks and tell me it is a matter of time before I am bumped off. Of course I know that: it is inevitable. But if we do not speak out now, there will be no one left to speak for those who cannot, whether they be ethnic minorities, the disadvantaged or the persecuted. (for the full article go to http://www.thesundayleader.lk/20090111/editorial-.htm) .
Lasantha Wickramatunga has been known for many years for his writings focusing on corruption, governmental policies and the long standing civil war in the Tamil area of North and East Sri Lanka. He received numerous death threats, was detained on several occasions, and has faced a number of libel cases. In November 2007 the printing press of the Sunday Leader was destroyed after an arson attack. In his last editorial, Wickramatunga condemned the Sri Lankan president for failing to seriously investigate these attacks, and accused the government of using the war against the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam (LTTE) known as Tamil Tigers, to remain in power. He also criticised opposition leaders for remaining silent on the country's conflict, suggesting that journalists were therefore forced to speak out: "That is why more journalists have been attacked in recent years than have opposition politicians," he wrote.
Journalists and media outlets commonly suffer intimidation and violence in Sri Lanka. Some reports suggest the intimidation has got worse as the war has intensified between the Sri Lankan army and the Tamil Tigers, and the government has been accused of encouraging the violence by accusing critical reporters of being rebel-sympathisers and enemies of the state. One of these cases is that of V. Jasikaran and J. S. Tissainayagam, Tamil journalists arrested in early March 2008, who have not yet been sentenced. It is widely believed that the two men are targeted for their reporting and analysis on the ongoing conflict. There are also allegations that both men have been subjected to torture and ill treatment in detention in the Sri Lankan capital, Colombo (For more information, please click here). The murder of Lasantha Wickramatunga occurred two days after a private television station was stormed by more that ten heavily armed men who destroyed the station's equipment. It is said that the Government had called this TV station 'unpatriotic' for its reporting of the civil war. Lasantha Wickramatunga's last editorial:http://www.thesundayleader.lk/20090111/editorial-.htm
An overview on Lasantha Wickramatunga's career: http://www.thesundayleader.lk/20090111/spotlight-1.htm
Tributes:http://www.thesundayleader.lk/20090111/REVIEW.HTM

RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Please send messages of support to the editor of the Sunday Leader whose journalists continue to be under threat; send messages to editor@thesundayleader.lk

Please send appeals:

- Urging the Sri Lankan authorities to do all its powers to bring the murderers of editor Lasantha Wickramatunga to justice;- Expressing serious concern for the safety of journalists in Sri Lanka, many of whom are attacked and threatened with apparent impunity for their reporting; - Urging the government to fulfil its duty to guarantee the right to freedom of expression, in accordance with Article 19 of the United Nations International Covenant of Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) to which Sri Lanka is a state party.

Appeals to:
His Excellency the President Mahinda RajapaksaPresidential SecretariatColombo 1Sri LankaFax: 94 11 2446657Salutation: Your Excellency

Hon. Amarasiri DodangodaMinister of Justice and Law ReformsMinistry of Justice and Law ReformsSuperior Courts Complex,Colombo 12Sri LankaFax: 94 11 2445447Salutation: Dear Minister

H. M. G. S. PalihakkaraAmbassador Permanent Mission of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka to the United Nations#630, 3rd Avenue (20th Floor)New York 10017 United States of America Email: mail@slmission.com Fax 1 (212) 986-1838

Please also copy appeals to the diplomatic representative for Sri Lanka in your country if possible:

His Excellency Justice Nihal Jayasinghe High Commission of Sri LankaNo.13, Hyde Park GardensLondon W2 2LU,United Kingdom.
Tel: 020 7262 1841-6Fax: 020 7262 7970 Email: mail@slhc-london.co.uk

Tuesday, December 16, 2008

ECUADOR: Editor given 10 months in prison

ECUADOR: Editor given 10 months in prison

15 December 2008
The Writers in Prison Committee of International PEN (WiPC) protests the 10-month prison sentence handed to La Verdad editor Milton Chacaguasay Flores on 15 November 2008 for allegedly libeling a judge. The WiPC believes that Chacaguasay's conviction and imprisonment is in violation of the right to freedom of expression, guaranteed by Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and Article 13 of the American Convention on Human Rights, to which Ecuador is a state party. It calls for his immediate and unconditional release.
On 15 November 2008, a criminal court in the southwestern province of El Oro sentenced Milton Chacaguasay Flores, editor and director of the weekly newspaper La Verdad, based in Machala, southern Ecuador, to 10 months in prison for allegedly libeling a judge. Chacaguasay was arrested and jailed on 30 November. The judge who brought the case in late 2007 claimed that Chacaguasay had accused him of corruption in a report published in La Verdad in September that year. According to the editor, the report in question was not written by him or his staff but by a third party who had paid for its publication. The piece reportedly requested the National Judiciary Council to review a sentence issued by the judge, who was not named, that was considered to be unfair.
Chacaguasay was acquitted of the charges in May 2008 but was found guilty on appeal before a different court on 15 November and sentenced to 10 months' imprisonment. In February 2008, the same court had given the editor an eight-month prison sentence for allegedly libeling the leader of the Christian Social Party, whom Chacasaguay had reportedly linked to corruption in Machala municipality. The first sentence is pending appeal by the National Court of Justice.
Chacaguasay was held in the Social Rehabilitation Center in Machala from his arrest on 30 November until 5 December, when he was transferred to a maximum security prison in Quito, reportedly for fear that other prisoners may attempt to kill him. According to his son, the politician who brought the first libel case left a death threat on Chacaguasay's voicemail on 1 December.


Background

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) stated in 1994: "Considering the consequences of criminal sanctions and the inevitable chilling effect they have on freedom of expression, criminalization of speech can only apply in those exceptional circumstances when there is an obvious and direct threat of lawless violence."
Links
Report from Instituto Prensa y Sociedad (IPYS): http://www.ifex.org/en/content/view/full/99310/(English), http://www.ifex.org/es/content/view/full/99312(Spanish)
Letter from the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ): http://cpj.org/2008/12/cpj-to-correa-release-journalists-jailed-for-defam.php (English)

Take Action
Please send appeals:
Protesting the 10-month prison sentence given to La Verdad editor Milton Chacaguasay Flores on 15 November 2008 for allegedly libeling a judge. The WiPC believes his conviction and detention to be in violation of the right to freedom of expression under Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and Article 13 of the American Convention on Human Rights, to which Ecuador is party.
Expressing serious concern that Chacaguasay has reportedly received threats from the plaintiff in another libel suit and that there are fears for his safety in prison
Asking that the editor be released immediately and unconditionally.
Appeals to:


President Rafael Correa Palacio de Carondelet, García Moreno 1043, entre Chile y Espejo, Quito, Ecuador Fax: +593 2 258 0714

Please also send copies of appeal letters to the Ecuadorian Embassy in the UK:
His Excellency Eduardo Cabezas Molina Flat 3b3 Hans Crescent LondonSW1X 0LS
And/ or the Ecuadorian Embassy in your country.
***Please send appeals immediately. Check with the WiPC if sending appeals after 14 February 2008.***
For further details please contact

Tamsin Mitchell at the Writers in Prison Committee

London Office: International PEN,

Brownlow House, 50-51 High Holborn, London WC1V 6ER

Tel: +44 (0) 207 405 0338 Fax +44 (0) 207 405 0339

email: tamsin.mitchell@internationalpen.org.uk

Click the link below for details
http://www.internationalpen.org.uk/go/news/ecuador-editor-given-10-months-in-prison